EU VAT calculator
EU VAT calculator with the standard and common reduced rates of 25 member states (Germany 19%/7%, France 20%/10%/5.5%/2.1%, Hungary 27% and more): convert net to gross and back, round the VAT down to the cent, and compare standard rates across countries.
Runs in your browserEvery computation happens in your browser — your data never leaves this device.
Parameters
Enter the amount in EUR; the arithmetic runs on integer cents. Rates are default reference values (as of 2026-10): the EU only requires a standard rate of at least 15%, and each member state sets its own rates and scope.
Result
DE19%€100.00€19.00€119.0015.97%Rates of this country
| Rate band | Standard rate | Net amount | VAT | Gross amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard rate | 19% | €100.00 | €19.00 | €119.00 |
| Reduced rate | 7% | €100.00 | €7.00 | €107.00 |
Standard rate by member state
| Member state | Standard rate | VAT | Gross amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE | 19% | €19.00 | €119.00 |
| FR | 20% | €20.00 | €120.00 |
| IT | 22% | €22.00 | €122.00 |
| ES | 21% | €21.00 | €121.00 |
| NL | 21% | €21.00 | €121.00 |
| BE | 21% | €21.00 | €121.00 |
| AT | 20% | €20.00 | €120.00 |
| PL | 23% | €23.00 | €123.00 |
| SE | 25% | €25.00 | €125.00 |
| DK | 25% | €25.00 | €125.00 |
| FI | 25.5% | €25.50 | €125.50 |
| IE | 23% | €23.00 | €123.00 |
| PT | 23% | €23.00 | €123.00 |
| GR | 24% | €24.00 | €124.00 |
| CZ | 21% | €21.00 | €121.00 |
| HU | 27% | €27.00 | €127.00 |
| RO | 21% | €21.00 | €121.00 |
| SI | 22% | €22.00 | €122.00 |
| SK | 23% | €23.00 | €123.00 |
| EE | 22% | €22.00 | €122.00 |
| LV | 21% | €21.00 | €121.00 |
| LT | 21% | €21.00 | €121.00 |
| LU | 17% | €17.00 | €117.00 |
| HR | 25% | €25.00 | €125.00 |
| BG | 20% | €20.00 | €120.00 |
What this tool does
- Quote an EU customer: enter the net amount and pick the country to see the gross price and the VAT amount, both ready for the quote.
- Split a tax-inclusive price: bookkeeping, refunds and invoicing all need the VAT separated, and the gross → net direction does it in one step.
- Compare member states: see what a €100 item costs gross in Germany, France, Hungary and Luxembourg on a single table.
- Check which band applies: each country expands into its standard and reduced rates so you can match the rate to the product category.
Example
Input
Amount EUR 100, member state Germany (DE), direction net → gross, rounding to the nearest cent
Output
Standard rate 19%, net €100.00, VAT €19.00, gross €119.00; the German 7% reduced band gives €107.00
The EU only requires a standard rate of at least 15%; each member state sets its own rates and scope, with food, books and medicine commonly in the reduced band.
Frequently asked questions
How do I get the VAT out of a gross price?
VAT = gross × rate ÷ (100 + rate) and net = gross − VAT. At 19% on a €119 gross amount: 119 × 19 ÷ 119 = €19 of VAT and €100 net.
Why is there a "round the VAT down" option?
Some countries’ invoicing rules allow or require the VAT on each transaction to be rounded down to the smallest currency unit so you never over-collect. Switching to down moves the VAT by one cent and adjusts the net and gross accordingly.
Which goods qualify for a reduced rate?
Each member state picks from the list the EU directive allows: commonly food, drinking water, medicine, books and newspapers, passenger transport, hotel accommodation and cultural event tickets. The same product can sit in different bands in different countries, so check the national list.
Is VAT due on cross-border B2B sales?
Usually not. Intra-EU B2B services fall under the reverse charge, so the buyer accounts for the VAT in its own country; cross-border B2B supplies of goods are generally zero-rated but still require a VIES check and reporting. B2C sales follow the OSS/IOSS rules.
Can these rates go stale?
Yes. They are default reference values (as of 2026-10) and member states adjust rates fairly often. Before a firm quote or a filing, confirm the current rate on the European Commission site or the national tax authority page.
Keywords：eu vat calculatorvat inclusivevat exclusivereverse vatstandard ratereduced rate欧盟VAT增值税计算含税不含税换算标准税率降低税率欧洲增值税